The local populations of the fungus <i>Schizophyllum commune</i> Fr. as drivers of its biodiversity

Abstract Changes that occur on the local level can explain processes population and, at same time, are driving force of species adaptation. This manuscript reports data about genetic diversities fungus Schizophyllum commune a population. Objects study were dicarious cultures S. collected from 38 basidiocarps grown territory Holosiivskyi National Nature Park, Lysa Hora Regional Landscape Park and Feofaniya forest parcel (Ukraine). Results showed similarity variability in different populations. The heterozygote deficiency some loci was discovered might have resulted new forms allozymes not become widespread or due to small sizes. degree differentiation genes between studied populations moderate high flow genes. absence spatial structuration genotypes is established, Mantel test lack interconnection component geographical coordinates samples. It has been suggested wind direction terrain factors influence structure